Pennsylvanian of Kentucky
Tidal Deposits
Flaser Bedding
fluctuating flows (start/stop currents)
sand ripples
troughs of ripples are filled with mud
environment favors
sand deposits (relatively strong currents most often) more sand than mud
Wavy Bedding
fluctuating flows (start/stop currents)
alternating layers of sand ripples and mud
mud fills ripple troughs and thinly covers the crest
environment does not favor sand or mud deposits (currents alternate between a relatively strong current followed by a calm period)
about equal amounts of sand and mud
Lenticular Bedding
fluctuating flows (start/stop currents)
incomplete sand ripples completely covered with mud
environment favors mud deposits (calm periods with a few short strong currents)
more mud than sand
Comparing Bedding
(A)
flaser bedding- mostly sand ripples
(B)
wavy bedding - mixture of sand ripples and mud
(C)
lenticular bedding - mostly mud
Location of Formation
flaser bedding - commonly forms in relatively high energy environments (sand flats)
wavy bedding - commonly forms in environments that alternate frequently from higher to lower energies (mixed flats)
lenticular bedding - commonly forms in relatively low energy environments (mud flats)
Web Page constructed by Tom Bellile (10-23-03)
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